Franjo Tudman Bespuca Povijesne Zbiljnosti Pdf Online
The work served as an intellectual foundation for his political party, the HDZ, and the subsequent struggle for Croatian independence. Major Controversies
This work, his "magnum opus" according to some, is a product of that entire career, fusing his academic work with his political strategy. Interestingly, the book was seen as intellectually dated even upon release, with its frequent references to Marxist authorities seeming like an anachronism in the late 1980s.
Tuđman attempted to demystify the statistics of World War II victims. He argued that the Yugoslav communist regime had inflated the number of victims at Jasenovac (citing figures as high as 700,000 or more) for political purposes, to criminalize the Croatian nation and justify communist rule. By engaging in demographic calculations, he proposed lower figures.
Tuđman wrote the book during the 1980s, a period when he was a political dissident in communist Yugoslavia. As a former general in the Yugoslav People's Army (JNA) turned nationalist historian, Tuđman had been imprisoned twice by the Yugoslav regime for his nationalist views. franjo tudman bespuca povijesne zbiljnosti pdf
To appreciate the weight of Bespuća , one must understand the position of the author at the time of writing. Franjo Tuđman was a paradoxical figure: a highly decorated Partisan general from World War II who eventually became a vocal critic of the communist regime he helped build. By the 1980s, he had been imprisoned for his nationalist views and had established himself as a dissident historian.
The ongoing, often heated, debates in the Croatian public sphere about the legacy of World War II, the nature of the Homeland War, and the identity of the modern nation are all, in some way, influenced by the arguments Tuđman laid out in “Bespuća povijesne zbiljnosti.” The search for the PDF of this book, even today, is a search for a text that continues to hold a mirror to a nation that is, in many ways, still wandering through its own "wastelands of historical reality".
A central thesis of the book is the concept of "jasenovački mit" (the Jasenovac myth). Tuđman argued that Serbian nationalists and Yugoslav communist authorities artificially inflated the death toll at the Jasenovac concentration camp—run by the fascist Ustaše regime during WWII—to over 700,000 victims. Tuđman asserted that the actual number of victims was significantly lower, placing his estimate closer to 30,000 to 40,000. Subsequent independent demographic research has generally placed the Jasenovac death toll between 80,000 and 100,000 victims, showing that while Yugoslav state figures were indeed inflated, Tuđman's original estimates were also heavily understated. 3. The Small Nations Dilemma The work served as an intellectual foundation for
Are you interested in a comparison between the and the revised 1996 English edition ?
To understand the weight of this book, one must look at the timing of its release, its central arguments, the fierce controversies it triggered, and how the text is viewed today. 1. The Context of 1989: A Turning Point
Franjo Tuđman remains one of the most polarizing figures in modern Balkan history. Before he became the first president of independent Croatia in 1990, he was a historian, a former Yugoslav general, and a political dissident. In 1989, on the cusp of the collapse of Yugoslavia, Tuđman published his most famous, complex, and controversial academic work: (rendered in English as Wastelands of Historical Reality or Horrors of War ). Tuđman attempted to demystify the statistics of World
Given its infamy, the search for a PDF of Bespuća povijesne zbiljnosti is common. Here is a practical overview of its availability:
Knjiga (izvornog naslova Bespuda povijesne zbiljnosti: Rasprava o povijesti i filozofiji zlosilja ), autora dr. Franje Tuđmana, predstavlja jedno od najkontroverznijih i najutjecajnijih djela suvremene hrvatske historiografije i političke misli. Objavljena prvi put 1989. godine, uoči raspada Socijalističke Federativne Republike Jugoslavije (SFRJ) i demokratskih promjena u Hrvatskoj, ova knjiga nije bila samo teorijska rasprava, već je poslužila i kao ideološki temelj za politički program koji će Tuđmana dovesti na mjesto prvog predsjednika samostalne Republike Hrvatske.
Knjiga je zamišljena kao povijesno-filozofski ogled. Tuđman se u njoj bavi analizom korijena zla, nasilja i ratnih sukoba, s posebnim naglaskom na na prostoru Jugoslavije. Ključne teme i teze: